• Nixon Shock 1971: Nixon visits China àcooling of relations with US
    • mid-1970s: majority of Jap. wonder if they need US aid

  • July 1972: Tanaka Kakuei became prime minister; wanted to shift industry from coast to inside of country
    • never happened because of Oil Shock in 1973àJapan was heavily affected because 90% of oil import was from the Middle East
    • but MITI made reforms to reduce reliance on oil

  • 1975: economic growth 4 %

  • 1982: Ministry of Education altered textbooks; changed wording so no negative image of Japan was portrayed

  • during the 1980s: economy grew 4 %
    • criticism of other countries: Japan only cares about money
  • late 1980s:
    • foreign anger increased
    • domestically: public anger increased as well
    • 1989: price escalation recession àin 1990/91

everything below YELLOW: mostly political
NOT highlighted: economic